Invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) caused by Neisseria meningitidis is one of the most rapidly progressive sepsis syndromes, often resulting in significant morbidity and mortality. Since the introduction of meningococcal C conjugate vaccine in 2003, IMD in Victoria has decreased from 2.5/100 000 to 0.6/100 000 population.1 Epidemiological typing of N. meningitidis isolates is by serogroup, multilocus sequence typing and finetyping.
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The Microbiological Diagnostic Unit is funded as a public health laboratory by the Victorian Department of Health and Human Services.
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