MJA
MJA

Risk of brain damage in babies from naphthalene in mothballs: call to consider a national ban

William O Tarnow-Mordi, Nick J Evans, Kei Lui and Brian Darlow, on behalf of the Advisory Committee of the Australian and New Zealand Neonatal Network
Med J Aust 2011; 194 (3): . || doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.2011.tb04203.x
Published online: 7 February 2011

To the Editor: About 5% of Australians of Asian, African, Middle Eastern or Mediterranean descent have glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency.1 Affected babies can develop massive haemolysis within hours of exposure to clothes stored with mothballs containing naphthalene. It has long been known that this results in severe jaundice, which may lead to kernicterus2 and profound brain damage, for which the cost is either a lifetime of dependency and very expensive care, or death.

Online responses are no longer available. Please refer to our instructions for authors page for more information.