To the Editor: It was pleasing to see Bowden and Fethers raising the issue of public health approaches to sexually transmissible infection (STI) control in remote Indigenous communities.1 However, their suggestion that mass treatment programs would be more effective than screening programs is flawed.
What is needed is better support for comprehensive primary health care programs, to allow an extension of current health programs to reach out to these groups. Bowden and Fethers suggest that screening programs are inadequate because of problems with current levels of staffing and health infrastructure. This is what needs to be addressed. Greater support for community-controlled comprehensive primary health care, to ensure adequate levels of staffing and infrastructure for STI screening (including outreach programs for hard-to-reach populations), would produce better results from STI screening and would also allow better control programs for other health problems. Furthermore, it would help reduce the problem of increasing antibiotic resistance that is likely to result from mass treatment programs.