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Increase in caesarean section rates among low-risk women in Queensland, 1990–2004

Trisha C Johnston and Michael D Coory
Med J Aust 2006; 185 (7): . || doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.2006.tb00623.x
Published online: 2 October 2006

To the Editor: The current rate of caesarean sections in Australia (29% of all live births) is higher than the rate in other similarly affluent countries.1 In addition, the rate is continuing to increase; for example, it was less than 20% in 1993.1


  • Epidemiology Services Unit, Queensland Health, Brisbane, QLD.



  • 1. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). OECD health data 2006 [CD-ROM]. Paris: OECD Publications Service, 2006.
  • 2. Anderson GM. Making sense of rising caesarean section rates: time to change our goals. BMJ 2004; 329: 696-697.
  • 3. Lavender T, Hofmeyr GJ, Neilson JP, et al. Caesarean section for non-medical reasons at term. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006; (3): CD004660.
  • 4. Declercq E, Menacker F, MacDorman MF. Rise in “no indicated risk” primary caesareans in the United States, 1991-2001: cross sectional analysis. BMJ 2005; 330: 71-72.
  • 5. Villar J, Valladares E, Wojdyla D, et al. Caesarean delivery rates and pregnancy outcomes: the 2005 WHO global survey on maternal and perinatal health in Latin America. Lancet 2006; 367: 1819-1829.

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