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Maternal deaths in Australia

William AW Walters, Jane B Ford, Elizabeth A Sullivan and James F King
Med J Aust 2002; 176 (9): .
Published online: 6 May 2002

The latest triennial review of maternal deaths showed a rise in the maternal death ratio. Whether this represents a new trend or just a statistical fluctuation remains to be seen.

The Report on maternal deaths in Australia, 1994–961 was released in September 2001. It is the eleventh in a series of triennial reports that detail maternal deaths in a case summary format. The principal aim of the Report is to improve the quality and safety of healthcare during pregnancy and the puerperium through the education of obstetric practitioners.


  • 1 Discipline of Reproductive Medicine, University of Newcastle, NSW.
  • 2 Australian Institute of Health and Welfare National Perinatal Statistics Unit, Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick, NSW.
  • 3 Department of Perinatal Medicine, Royal Women's Hospital, Melbourne, VIC.



  • 1. National Health and Medical Research Council and Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Report on maternal deaths in Australia, 1994-1996. Canberra: NHMRC and AIHW, 2001.
  • 2. Bastian H. Aboriginal maternal mortality: whose problem? Med J Aust 1993; 159: 571-572.
  • 3. Atrash HK, Alexander S, Berg CJ. Maternal mortality in developed countries: not just a concern of the past. Obstet Gynecol 1995; 86(4 Pt 2): 700-705.
  • 4. Nassar N, Sullivan EA, Lancaster P, Day P. Australia's mothers and babies 1998. Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2000.
  • 5. Hoyert DL, Danel I, Tully P. Maternal mortality, United States and Canada, 1982-1997. Birth 2000; 27(1): 4-11.
  • 6. World Health Organization. Maternal mortality in 1995: estimates developed by WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2001.

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